수액제의 삼투압 계산법 과 부작용 예방법 페이지 정보 전성수 0 짧은주소 × 짧은 글주소 복사 Note! 위 주소를 클릭 후, 복사(Ctrl+C)하여 사용하세요. 이전글다음글 목록 본문 <TABLE class=tbl2> <TBODY> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-title> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 18pt">수액제의 삼투압 계산법 과 부작용 예방법</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR style="HEIGHT: 35.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-contents> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">영양 수액 정맥 주사의 삼투압은 높아서는 안 된다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">삼투압이 높으면 주사 부위에 정맥 염을 유발 할 수 있기 때문이다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">때문에 수액제를 다루시는 분들은<SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">삼투 압 계산 법과 부작용 방지 방법을 알아야 한다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">이는 </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">미국<SPAN> Maryland </SPAN>약대 임상 약학 교육 내용이다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><IMG src="/_dimg/1%20이미지%203.png"></SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">[</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">그림<SPAN>] </SPAN>주사 후<SPAN> </SPAN>정맥염<SPAN> (phlebitis) </SPAN>발생 정도</SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">0---</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">정상<SPAN> 1---</SPAN>발적 및 만지면 아픔<SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">2----</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">발적<SPAN>, </SPAN>만지면 아픔<SPAN>, </SPAN>통증<SPAN>, </SPAN>부음 </SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">3---</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">벌적 통증<SPAN>, </SPAN>부음<SPAN>, </SPAN>경화<SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">4-----</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">벌적 통증<SPAN>, </SPAN>부음<SPAN>, </SPAN>경화<SPAN> , </SPAN>화농</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD></TR> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-subtitle> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-SIZE: 20pt">삼투압의 정상 치</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-SIZE: 20pt"></SPAN></B> </P></TD></TR> <TR style="HEIGHT: 35.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-contents> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">말초 주입용의 삼투압은<SPAN> 600-900 mOsm </SPAN>정도가 이상적이다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">그러나 최고 <SPAN>1,100 mOsm </SPAN>이하라야 한다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><IMG src="/_dimg/2%20주사법%20이미지%202.png"></SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-subtitle> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-SIZE: 18pt">삼투 압 계산 법 </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-SIZE: 18pt"></SPAN></B> </P></TD></TR> <TR style="HEIGHT: 35.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-contents> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">아미노산과 당과 지질과 전해질이 혼합된 수액제의</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">삼투압 계산법은 다음 공식에 따른다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">삼투압<SPAN>(mOsm) =</SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 35pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> [</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">포도당<SPAN>gm X 5] + [</SPAN>아미노산<SPAN>gm X 10] + [</SPAN>양이온 당량 합<SPAN> X2]</SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <TABLE style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt" border=1 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0> <TBODY> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #ccffff; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">성분</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #ccffff; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">1,000cc </SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #ccffff; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">가중치</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #ccffff; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">계산</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #ccffff; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">삼투압</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">포도당</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">88gm</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">X 5</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">88X5</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=440</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">아미노산</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">22gm</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">X 10</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">22X10</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=220</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">지질</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">20gm</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">무시</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">-</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">-</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">양이온</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN> </SPAN>Na(1</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">가<SPAN>)</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">21mMol</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">당량<SPAN> X 2</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">21 X 1 X 2</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=42</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN> </SPAN>K(1</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">가<SPAN>)</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">16mMol</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">당량<SPAN> X 2</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">16 X 1 X 2</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=32</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN> </SPAN>Mg(2</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">가<SPAN>)</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">2.2mMol</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">당량<SPAN> X 2</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">2.2X 2 X2 </SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=8.8</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN> </SPAN>Ca(2</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">가<SPAN>)</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">2.0mMol</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">당량<SPAN> X 2</SPAN></SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">2<SPAN> </SPAN>X 2 X2</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=8</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: yellow; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">계</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.4pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 99.45pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=133> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 56pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">∑</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BACKGROUND: #99ff99; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid" width=93> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">=750</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left></P></TD></TR> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-subtitle> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt">주사로 인한 혈전성 정맥염 예방법</SPAN></B></P></TD></TR> <TR style="HEIGHT: 35.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-contents> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">수액을 말초로 주입할 때 나타나는 혈전성 정맥염은 </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">발생 빈도가<SPAN> 2.3%-70% </SPAN>이다 </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">이를 예방하려면 삼투압이 낮은 수액을 사용해야 한다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">이러한 목적으로 조성된 수액제는 대개 다음의 조성을 갖는다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">아미노산 농도<SPAN>------ 2.5% - 5%</SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">당 농도<SPAN>------------10% </SPAN>이하<SPAN>---</SPAN>성인용</SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 154pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 11.0" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">12.5% </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">이하<SPAN>---</SPAN>소아용</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> <IMG src="/_dimg/3%20이미지%204.png"></SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">[</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">그림<SPAN>] h----</SPAN>삼투압<SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 84pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Solution-----</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">주사액<SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 84pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Solvent------</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">혈액</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> <SPAN> </SPAN>Semipermeable Membrane-----</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">반투막</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> <IMG src="/_dimg/4%20이미지%205.png"></SPAN></B></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN><FONT size=2></FONT></SPAN> </P></TD></TR> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-subtitle> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 18pt"></SPAN></B> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt">주사 부위에 바르는 약</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 18pt"></SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD></TR> <TR style="HEIGHT: 35.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-contents> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">주입 부위에 <SPAN> nitroglycerin patch </SPAN>를 붙이거나</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">국소용 소염 진통제를 바르는 방법을 사용하기도 한다</SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN><FONT size=2></FONT></SPAN> </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE class=tbl2> <TBODY> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD class=tbl2-ref1> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">근거</SPAN></B></P></TD> <TD class=tbl2-ref2> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">September 23, 2005 </SPAN></B></P> <TABLE style="WIDTH: 419.15pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; mso-cellspacing: 0cm" border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=559 table> <TBODY> <TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"> <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #ffffff; BORDER-LEFT: #ffffff; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: #ffffff; BORDER-RIGHT: #ffffff"> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Ask the Experts about Pharmacotherapy From Medscape </SPAN></B></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Osmolarity for Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition Formulas </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Virna Ignacio Almuete, RPh Clinical Instructor, </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, and </SPAN></B></P> <P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">Clinical Pharmacist, Division of Oncology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, </SPAN></B></P> <P style="TEXT-INDENT: 14pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left> </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <STYLE> .tbl2 { border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 790px; border-collapse: collapse; border-right-style: none; border-right-color: inherit; border-right-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: inherit; border-top-width: medium; margin-right: 0px; } .tbl2-title { padding: 30px; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 790px; background: aqua; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: middle; } .tbl2-left { border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 20px; background: #fabf8f; border-top: #ece9d8; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; } .tbl2-contents { padding: 30px; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: #ece9d8; width: 790px; background: #fde9d9; border-top: #ece9d8; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: middle; } .tbl2-subtitle { padding: 30px; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; background: aqua; border-top: #ece9d8; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: middle; } .tbl2-ref1 { border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 80px; background: #d9d9d9; border-top: windowtext 0pt solid; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; } .tbl2-ref2 { padding: 30px; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; border-left: #ece9d8; background: #f2f2f2; border-top: windowtext 0pt solid; border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; vertical-align: middle; } </STYLE> 이전글다음글 목록
